A Fine Agitation

An Opera for the People

Michael J. Evans composer

Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek conductor
National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko choirmaster
Bella Adamova mezzo

Release Date: June 9, 2023
Catalog #: NV6524
Format: Digital
21st Century
Opera
Stage Works
Orchestra
Voice

Strong convictions make for strong emotion, and in Michael J. Evans’ case, emotion transforms into operatic scenes. A FINE AGITATION is an eight-part stage work based on Susan B. Anthony’s letters during her infamous voting trial, which sheds light on the beloved social reformer from a personal, intimate, and profoundly charming angle.

Both biographies and political subjects are notoriously difficult to set to music without becoming either dry tragedies or kitschy pastiches, but Evans circumvents this pitfall with a compositional style that is subtly, tastefully shaded, and at times almost light-footed. It shows Anthony, an American social justice icon, from a perspective that might have been disregarded for the better part of a century – the perspective of being human.

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Hear the full album on YouTube

An Inside Look

Michael J. Evans – A Fine Agitation

Track Listing & Credits

# Title Composer Performer
01 Scene 1: Letter to Elizabeth Cady Stanton, November 5, 1872 Michael J. Evans Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek, conductor; National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko, choirmaster; Bella Adamova, mezzo 15:53
02 Scene 2: Letter to Sarah Huntington, November 11, 1872 Michael J. Evans Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek, conductor; National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko, choirmaster; Bella Adamova, mezzo 3:32
03 Scene 3: Burlesque, November 18, 1872 Michael J. Evans Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek, conductor; National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko, choirmaster; Bella Adamova, mezzo 3:06
04 Scene 4: Diary Entries, January 21-23, 1873 Michael J. Evans Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek, conductor; National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko, choirmaster; Bella Adamova, mezzo 2:58
05 Scene 5: Indictment Michael J. Evans Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek, conductor; National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko, choirmaster; Bella Adamova, mezzo; Aleš Pirnos, tenor 9:38
06 Scene 6: Diary Entry, January 24, 1873 Michael J. Evans Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek, conductor; National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko, choirmaster; Bella Adamova, mezzo 3:07
07 Scene 7: Letter to Martha Coffin Wright in Auburn, New York after her indictment for illegal voting Michael J. Evans Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek, conductor; National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko, choirmaster; Bella Adamova, mezzo 7:06
08 Scene 8: Diary Entry, March 4, 1873 Michael J. Evans Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava | Stanislav Vavřínek, conductor; National Moravian-Silesian Theater Choir | Jurij Galatenko, choirmaster; Bella Adamova, mezzo 5:01

Recorded November 7-11, 2022 at Vesmír Concert Hall in Ostrava, Czech Republic
Producer, Editing & Mixing Jan Košulič
Engineer Aleš Dvořák
Assistant Engineer Adam Janků
Additional Editing Melanie Montgomery

Mastering Melanie Montgomery

Executive Producer Bob Lord

A&R Director Brandon MacNeil
A&R Danielle Sullivan

VP of Production Jan Košulič
Production Manager Martina Watzková
Audio Director Lucas Paquette

VP, Design & Marketing Brett Picknell
Art Director Ryan Harrison
Design Edward A. Fleming, Morgan Hauber
Publicity Patrick Niland

Artist Information

Michael J. Evans

Composer

Michael J. Evans is an American composer based in Washington DC He has recorded with pianist Karolin Rojahn, Sirius Quartet, St Petersburg State Symphony Orchestra, Millennium Symphony Orchestra, Kiev Philharmonic, Prague Radio Symphony Orchestra, Moravian Philharmonic and Janaček Philharmonic.

Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava

Orchestra

The Janáček Philharmonic is a world-class symphony orchestra based in Ostrava, Czech Republic and an emerging figure on the international performance scene. With over 100 top-level musicians, the orchestra aims to introduce unique, quality repertoire while showcasing their own recognizable sound.

Stanislav Vavřínek

Conductor

Stanislav Vavřínek is one of the most prominent Czech conductors and has been Chief Conductor of the Czech Chamber Philharmonic Orchestra Pardubice since 2018. Having graduated from the Conservatory in Brno where he studied flute and conducting, he continued his education at the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague. Subsequently, he also took master classes with Roberto Benzi in Switzerland, culminating with a concert in which he conducted the Biel Philharmonic Orchestra.

Jurij Galatenko

choirmaster

Jurij Galatenko attended the National Academy of Ukraine from 1991 to 1995, focusing his studies on opera and symphonic conducting. He graduated in opera conducting by rehearsing a rendition of Mozart’s opera The Marriage of Figaro, and graduated in symphonic conducting by rehearsing a rendition of Dvořák’s Symphony No. 9 From The New World and Chopin’s Concerto for Piano and Orchestra No. 2.

With his opera choir he participated on the production of the following NMST opera premieres during 2000–2017: Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk (Shostakovich), Filoktétés (Klusák), Three Wishes, The Greek Passion (Martinů), Fire Angel (Prokofiev), Excursions of Mr. Brouček, Jenufa, Makropulos, Katya Kabanova (Janáček), Jenovefa (Schumann), Lohengrin (Wagner), The Rake’s Progress (Stravinsky), Cardillac (Hindemith), Fidelio (Beethoven), and operas by Verdi, Puccini, Smetana, Dvořák, Mozart, and others.

Bella Adamova

mezzo

“A voice that apparently can do anything” — mezzo-soprano and improviser Bella Adamova grew up in Prague, Czech Republic torn between, and surrounded by many cultures. This has translated to a versatility as a musician – always occupying the space somewhere in between genres. She completed her Bachelor’s in Vocal performance in London’s Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance, and her Master’s in Cologne, Germany.

The art song is a focal point for the singer. Her repertoire ranges from Bellini to George Crumb, encompassing German Lied as well as Russian romances. She is a Laureate of the International Robert Schumann Competition in 2021, the Czech Song Prize at the Emmy Destinn Awards in London, the Martinů Prize at the International Dvořák Competition, and a finalist at the 2020 Bundeswettbewerb Gesang in Berlin. Adamova sings and improvises in duo with pianist Michael Gees, and their debut album Blooming was released in 2019 on Challenge Records. She made her debut with the Janáček Philharmonic Ostrava performing Mahler’s Rückertlieder under Chuhei Iwasaki. With conductor Tomáš Netopil and harpsichordist Barbara Maria Willi she appeared at the Maraton Hudby Brno and Hudební Kroměříž festivals. Upcoming highlights include a return to Fondation Royaumont for a Mahler recital as well as a debut at the Rudolfinum singing de Falla’s El Amor Brujo with Radek Baborák for the Czech Chamber Music Society.

During her studies she was involved in a number of operas, notably singing Hermia in Britten’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Celia in Haydn’s La Fedeltà Premiata at Theater Aachen. In the coming season she will appear as the third wood sprite in Rusalka at Theater Bielefeld. Most recently, Adamova was a finalist at the international Cesti competition at the Innsbruck Festival of Early Music.

Her first encounters with free improvisation were with Paulo Álvares, during which she continued studying at the Basel Music Academy under Fred Frith and Alfred Zimmerlin. As an improviser she loves to explore the possibilities of using the voice acoustically, often using text in various chamber ensembles, and as a soloist. Performing contemporary music has always been a part of her concert life. Recently, she was the vocal soloist in the Basel version premiere of Kagel’s La Trahison Orale led by Jean Pierre Drouet and has performed in a newly devised interdisciplinary work curated by Hannes Seidl at the ZeitRäume festival.

Adamova has had the privilege of learning from Lynton Atkinson, Thomas Piffka, Anne Sofie von Otter, Thomas Hampson, Christoph Prégardien, Klesie Kelly, Eva Nievergelt, Dalia Schaechter, Simon Keenlyside, Josef Protschka, Christian Immler, and Kateřina Kněžíková.

Aleš Pirnos

tenor

A young Czech tenor, Aleš Pirnos collaborates with the opera ensemble of the National Moravian-Silesian Theater. He also works with Canticum, a group specializing in the interpretation of contemporary classical music. Pirnos finished his studies at Janáček conservatory in Ostrava in 2020 and now continues on at Ostravská Univerzita with famous Slovak opera singer Martin Gurbal. He has also attended singing lessons with Jan Ballarin, and in August 2018 he took part in master courses led by Martina Janková and Markéta Cukrová.

Notes

One day, while reading the newspaper, I came across an article equating the arguments made in defense of Susan B. Anthony during her voting rights trial with the arguments made for DC Statehood. Being a DC resident, and a firm supporter of statehood, I decided to do a little more research. I quickly realized that this was an important story to tell; and one that would be perfect for an opera.

The documents I came to love most were Ms. Anthony’s letters and her speech before sentencing. The letters are filled with emotion and humor: they allowed me to see her as a real person, not just some name from history books.

Susan B. Anthony was a Republican: and, at that time, the Republican Party was in support of women’s suffrage as well as the abolition of slavery. Democrats, at the time, were opposed to these ideas.

When I discovered the article and began my research in 2018, not only was the current administration Republican, but the party had now come to represent misogyny, racism, homophobia, antisemitism, and xenophobia. Additionally, the leader of both the party and the country at that time, (a Republican), was on the record as a blatant misogynist and racist.

The work is dedicated to Vice President Kamala Harris, a Democrat. She is the first woman, the first Black American, and the first South Asian American to be elected vice president, as was the case with other offices she has held. And, as stated on her whitehouse.gov page, “she is, however, determined not to be the last.”

I couldn’t help but be struck by how much the two parties had changed over time and wanted to show the contrast between what the Republican Party was, and what it had become. In composing this work, I wondered what Ms. Anthony would have thought and said about it. After reading her letters, speeches, and trial transcript, I’m positive that she would be happy to tell us; and, as she said before being sentenced (as a woman, she was not even allowed to take the stand in her own defense), and, as her character sings in Act 2: “I have many things to say.”

— Michael J. Evans

Act 1 is based on letters and diary entries of Susan B. Anthony leading up to her arrest, as well as the text of the indictment. The letters capture the spirit of protest; that strange feeling of excitement that results from coming together as a group, for a common cause, and the frustration and anger of having to do so in the first place.

Scene 1: Letter to Elizabeth Cady Stanton, November 5, 1872
The scene begins with a duet for clarinet and viola, based on the folk song “How Can I Keep from Singing?” This establishes the time period and mood. The text is a letter from Ms. Anthony to her close friend, Elizabeth Cady Stanton (the title of the work was derived from a statement in this letter). This section also includes a verse from the suffragette anthem “Daughters of Freedom.”

Scene 2: Letter to Sarah Huntington, November 11, 1872
This letter was written to Sarah Huntington after Susan read in the newspaper about Ms. Huntington’s attempt to vote in Connecticut. The scene is quick and light, since the letter was written in a rush, thus the closing, “Hastily Yours.”

Scene 3: Burlesque, November 18, 1872
At the May meeting of the National Women’s Suffrage Association, Ms. Anthony detailed what transpired when the deputy marshal, “a young man in beaver hat and kid gloves (paid for by taxes gathered from women),” came to see her on November 18th, 1872.

Scene 4: Diary Entries, January 21-23, 1873
The texts here are two diary entries written while waiting for the hearing to release her on bail.

Scene 5: Indictment
The indictment against Susan B. Anthony serves as the text for this section.

Scene 6: Diary Entry, January 24, 1873
This diary entry describes Ms. Anthony’s journey and delays due to weather. Here the orchestra imitates the sound of a snowstorm.

Scene 7: Letter to Martha Coffin Wright in Auburn NY after her indictment for illegal voting
This letter captures her feelings about being arrested and having to go to trial.

Scene 8: Diary Entry, March 4, 1873
This diary entry for March 4, 1873, details Ms. Anthony’s voting again. It combines elements from previous scenes and adds a quote from the Mitch McConnell statement about Elizabeth Warren and concludes with another verse from “Daughters of Freedom.”